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Research & Ideas
Research & publications
From Pearl to Pegasus: Bahraini Government Hacks Activists with NSO Group Zero-Click iPhone Exploits
Report, Middle East, Technology & society, Human rights & justice, Citizen Lab, Munk School
From Pearl to Pegasus: Bahraini Government Hacks Activists with NSO Group Zero-Click iPhone Exploits
By Bill Marczak, Ali Abdulemam, Noura Al-Jizawi, Siena Anstis, Kristin Berdan, John Scott-Railton & Ron Deibert
August 24, 2021
Digital World
Future of Democratic Societies
Read the full report from Citizen Lab
Read the full report from Citizen Lab
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Study at Munk
Master's programs
Master of Global Affairs (MGA)
Master of Public Policy (MPP)
Dual degrees
Master of European & Eurasian Studies
Collaborative Master's Specialization in Contemporary East and Southeast Asian Studies
Collaborative Master's and Doctoral Specialization in South Asian Studies
Directory
Events Login
Undergraduate programs
American Studies
Contemporary Asian Studies
Mark Gayn Scholarships for Chinese Studies
Directory
Events Login
European Affairs
Munk One
Peace, Conflict and Justice
Public Policy & Governance
South Asian Studies
Directory
Events Login
Joint programs, specializations and exchanges
Directory
Events Login
Centres & Labs
Centres
Asian Institute
Centre for European and Eurasian Studies
Centre for the Study of Global Japan
Centre for the Study of the United States
Events
Directory
Events Login
Harney Program in Ethnic, Immigration and Pluralism Studies
Trudeau Centre for Peace, Conflict and Justice
Directory
Events Login
Labs
Citizen Lab
Global Economic Policy Lab
Global Justice Lab
Global Migration Lab
Innovation Policy Lab
Policy, Elections & Representation Lab
Urban Policy Lab
People's History Lab
China Governance Lab
Directory
Events Login
Initiatives
Belt & Road in Global Perspective
Global Ideas Institute
Local Government Revenue Initiative (LoGRI)
Ontario 360
Reach Alliance
Directory
Events Login
Directory
Events Login
People
Faculty
Leadership
Cross-appointed faculty
Affiliated faculty
Fellows
Staff
Directory
Events Login
Research & Ideas
Areas of Focus
Research & publications
Conversations
Directory
Events Login
News
Media
Events
Upcoming events
Past events
Event series
Munk School Distinguished Lecture Series
The Cadario Visiting Lecture in Public Policy
The David Peterson Public Leadership Program Lecture Series
Munk School International Institute on Social Policy
Directory
Events Login
The Lionel Gelber Prize
Facilities & Event Rental
'What Good is Philosophy?' benefit conference
Directory
Events Login
Connect
About us
Donate
For media
Contact us
Current opportunities
Directory
Events Login
Directory
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